Cuando solicita empleo, existen habilidades que pueden mejorar sus posibilidades de ser contratado para trabajos de mantenimiento y limpieza. La mayoría de los trabajos de limpieza no requieren una educación formal, y normalmente se aprende en el trabajo. El trabajo de mantenimiento del edificio generalmente requiere un diploma de escuela secundaria, pero también puede obtener capacitación en el trabajo.
however, the more skills and experience you have to offer a potential employer, the better your chances of getting the job. the bureau of labor statistics predicts above-average job growth of about 6% over the next few years in the areas of janitorial and building cleaning, as well as general maintenance and repair. the healthcare industry, in particular, will grow, along with the need for these kinds of workers to clean and maintain their medical offices and hospital buildings.
what are maintenance and janitorial skills?
maintenance and janitorial skills are those related to repairing and maintaining the function and/or cleanliness of equipment, buildings, and machinery. such skills are in high demand across the country, ranging from plumbers to carpenters to custodians.
types of maintenance and janitorial skills
below is a list of the most important skills that most employers seek in candidates. it also includes sublists of related maintenance and janitorial skills.
develop these skills and emphasize them in job applications, resumes, cover letters, and interviews. showing that you have the skills the company is seeking will help you get hired and promoted.
administrative skills
janitorial and maintenance work is not only about cleaning. someone has to organize what work needs to be done and when and where to do it. cleaning supplies must be tracked, schedules set, and records kept, including:
- inventory
- monetary exchange
- ordering supplies
- permits
- planning
- prioritizing
- record keeping
- scheduling
advanced maintenance skills
Estas habilidades avanzadas pueden darle una ventaja para asegurar el trabajo en empresas que necesitan más que una limpieza básica. Como parte de un equipo de mantenimiento de edificios, usted será la persona indicada para atender reparaciones menores de estructuras y proyectos especiales de mantenimiento, mantener el edificio en buen estado y realizar reparaciones oportunas, que incluyen:
- carpintería
- acabado / acabado de pisos
- albañilería
- pintura
- plomería
- techumbre
- soldadura
habilidades básicas de limpieza
Informe a los empleadores si tiene conocimientos especializados o experiencia con productos de limpieza. algunos empleadores prefieren usar soluciones de limpieza “verdes”, por ejemplo. Incluya esta lista de habilidades básicas de limpieza:
- pulido
- uso químico
- limpieza
- limpiar el polvo
- trapear
- pulido de muebles
- la seguridad
- saneamiento
- depuración
- barriendo
- lavado de pisos
- lavado de ventanas
- depilación
habilidades interpersonales
with many janitorial and maintenance jobs, you’ll be working as part of a team, so you’ll need to get along with all your team colleagues. in some cases, you’ll also interact directly with a company’s customers, especially if you’re on the job during business hours. and if you have aspirations of rising up the ranks to a supervisory position, excellent interpersonal skills will help you get there, including:
- communication
- customer service
- following instructions
- interpersonal skills
- service
- supervising
- teamwork
repair and maintenance
in larger companies, you’ll need to maintain the equipment you use to clean and maintain the buildings and grounds. the skills in this list tell potential employers that you’ll be their go-to person to keep their equipment humming. if you have experience with specific brands of equipment that have special maintenance requirements, let employers know. be sure to include these skills if you have them:
- building repair
- electrical repairs
- equipment maintenance
- fixing tools
- grounds maintenance
- maintenance
- mechanical aptitude
- refurbishing
- repairing electrical fixtures
- tools
how to make your skills stand out
add relevant skills to your resume: include the terms most closely related to the job in your resume, especially in the description of your work history.
resalte las habilidades en su carta de presentación: incorpore sus habilidades de mantenimiento y limpieza en su carta de presentación. incluya una o dos habilidades y brinde ejemplos específicos de casos en los que demostró estos rasgos en el trabajo.
use palabras de habilidad durante las entrevistas de trabajo: también puede usar estas palabras en sus entrevistas de trabajo. Comparta ejemplos de habilidades que estén estrechamente relacionadas con el trabajo.
